PENINGKATAN LITERASI KESEHATAN SELAMA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI SD NEGERI 076/IV KOTA JAMBI

Adelina Fitri; Hubaybah Hubaybah; Rumita Ena Sari; Evy Wisudariani

doi:10.47539/ajp.v2i1.42

Adelina Fitri Universitas Jambi
Hubaybah Hubaybah Universitas Jambi
Rumita Ena Sari Universitas Jambi
Evy Wisudariani Universitas Jambi

DOI: https://doi.org/10.47539/ajp.v2i1.42

Keywords: COVID-19, Health Literacy, Primary School, COVID-19, Literasi Kesehatan, Sekolah Dasar

Abstract

Sindrom Pernafasan Akut Parah Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). SARS-CoV-2 merupakan jenis virus baru yang belum pernah ditemukan pada manusia sebelumnya. Virus ini juga menjadi penyebab Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). Semua usia berisiko tertular COVID-19, termasuk anak usia sekolah dasar. Jika dilihat dari cakupan vaksin per 9 Maret 2022, hanya 56% anak usia 6-11 tahun yang mendapat vaksin kedua. saat di sekolah. Hal ini tentu akan meningkatkan risiko anak tertular COVID-19. Oleh karena itu, perlu diadakan edukasi peningkatan literasi kesehatan pada masa pandemi COVID-19 di SD Negeri 076/IV Kota Jambi. Kegiatan ini berisi pendidikan dan uji pengetahuan siswa berupa pre-test dan post-test. Dari hasil pengujian yang telah dilakukan, terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan mahasiswa pasca penyuluhan tentang Health Literacy Selama Pandemi COVID-19 (p-value 0,038 < 0,05). Kesimpulan yang diperoleh adalah pendidikan peningkatan literasi kesehatan selama pandemi COVID-19, serta pendidikan peningkatan literasi kesehatan selama pandemi COVID-19 terbukti signifikan secara statistik dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa tentang cara mencegah COVID-19. dan kebersihan pribadi.

References

Bourassa, B. J. (2022). Investigating the Impact of the COVID-19 School Closures and Computerized Reading Instruction in COVID and Pre-COVID Times on Elementary Student Literacy Achievement [Ed.D., Concordia University Wisconsin]. In ProQuest Dissertations and Theses (2640945873). ProQuest Dissertations & Theses Global: The Humanities and Social Sciences Collection. https://www.proquest.com/dissertations-theses/investigating-impact-covid-19-school-closures/docview/2640945873/se-2?accountid=25704

COVID-19, S. (2022). Data Sebaran COVID-19. https://covid19.go.id/

Kemenkes. (2020). Pedoman Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19). Germas, 0–115.

Lau, S. S. S., Shum, E. N. Y., Man, J. O. T., Cheung, E. T. H., Padmore Adusei Amoah, Leung, A. Y. M., Dadaczynski, K., & Orkan Okan. (2022). COVID-19-Related Health Literacy of School Leaders in Hong Kong: A Cross-Sectional Study. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(19), 12790. Coronavirus Research Database; Publicly Available Content Database. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191912790

Lee, M., Kang, B.-A., & You, M. (2021). Knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) toward COVID-19: A cross-sectional study in South Korea. BMC Public Health, 21, 1–10. Coronavirus Research Database; Publicly Available Content Database. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-021-10285-y

Lestari, F., Kadir, A., Idham, M., Fahrul Azwar, Ganis Ramadhany, Sembiring, F., Ghazmahadi, G., Hakim, A., Modjo, R., Widanarko, B., & Kusminanti, Y. (2022). A Cross-Sectional Survey of Personal Hygiene Positive Behavior Related to COVID-19 Prevention and Control among Indonesian Communities. Sustainability, 14(1), 169. Coronavirus Research Database; Publicly Available Content Database. https://doi.org/10.3390/su14010169

Mehta, S. N., Burger, Z. C., Meyers-Pantele, S. A., Garfein, R. S., Ortiz, D. O., Mudhar, P. K., Kothari, S. B., Kothari, J., Meka, M., & Rodwell, T. (2022). Knowledge, Attitude, Practices, and Vaccine Hesitancy Among the Latinx Community in Southern California Early in the COVID-19 Pandemic: Cross-sectional Survey. JMIR Formative Research, 6(8). Coronavirus Research Database; Publicly Available Content Database. https://doi.org/10.2196/38351

Merfat Ayesh Alsubaie. (2022). Distance education and the social literacy of elementary school students during the Covid-19 pandemic. Heliyon, 8(7). Coronavirus Research Database. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e09811

World Health Organization. (2019). Personal, domestic and community hygiene. Healthy Villagers: A Guide for Communities and Community Health Workers, 65–73.

Zakout, Y. M., Khatoon Fahmida, Bealy, M. A., Khalil Nuha AR, & Alhazimi, A. M. (2020). Role of the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic in the upgrading of personal hygiene. A cross-sectional study in Saudi Arabia. Saudi Medical Journal, 41(11), 1263–1269. Coronavirus Research Database; Publicly Available Content Database. https://doi.org/10.15537/smj.2020.11.25402